Information | |
---|---|
Name of lifestyle | No. of Cigarettes Smoked |
Third Class | NA |
Second Class | Smoke |
First Class | Habits+behaviors |
Unit |
n/day cigarettes/day packs/year n/pack(20) |
Stratification |
19579052:Nonsmoker;<13;13-22;≥23;≥13 19706848:Never Smokers;1-10 cigarettes/day;11-20 cigarettes/day;21-30 cigarettes/day;31-40 cigarettes/day;41-60 cigarettes/day;60 or more cigarettes/day 15280622:<20;20;>20 11484949:≤15;16-20;>20;<15;15-35;>35;Nerer(Reference group) 24083722:1-10;11-20;21-30;31+;11-15;16-20;21-34;35+ 24515125:1-8;9-10;11-15;>15;1-10;11-17;18-25;>25 |
Type of influence factor |
Protective factor No statistical significance factor |
Classification of Lifestyles |
Habits+behaviors |
The affected types of PCa |
Total PCa Fatal PCa Moderate grade PCa High grade PCa Incident PCa |
Number of studies involved | 6 |
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Research involved | |||||||
PMID | First auther | Year | Area | Duration | Study type | Sample size | More |
19579052 | Lesley M. Butler | 2009 | Singapore | 1993, 2006 | 27293 | outcome | |
19706848 | Joanne L. Watters | 2009 | United States of America (California,Florida,Georgia,Louisiana,Michigan,New Jersey,North Carolina,Pennsylvania) | 1995, 2005 | questionnaire | 85795;166539;30755 | outcome |
15280622 | Maureen Sanderson | 2004 | United States of America (California) | 2000, 2002 | case–control | 416;429 | outcome |
11484949 | G. G. Giles | 2001 | Melbourne,Sydney and Perth | 1994, 1998 | case-control | 1476;1409 | outcome |
24083722 | Jong-Myon Bae | 2013 | Seoul | 1993, 2008 | cohort study | 14450 | outcome |
24515125 | TI Lund Nilsen | 2000 | Norway | 1984, 1986 | questionnaires | 22895 | outcome |