Information | |
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Name of lifestyle | Smoke |
Third Class | NA |
Second Class | Smoke |
First Class | Habits+behaviors |
Unit | packs/year |
Stratification |
18444148:Never ;Former ;Current 27975054:Nonsmokers;Former;Current 18211697:Current smoker;Non-smoker 23929133:Never ;Past;0-20 ;20-40 ;≥40 25971353:Positive versus negative 11065004:Never;Ex-smokers;Current smokers 12869398:Nonsmoker;Former smoker;Current smoker 10861465:Never smokers;Past smokers;<20 cigarette/day ;≥20 cigarette/day;0.25-19 ;20-39;≥40;0.25,19 ;20,39 10755415:Never;Former;Current 9087923:Smoker;Nonsmoker;Smoker vs.nonsmoker 18704722:Never;Former;Current 15010890:Never;Current;Former 11484949:Nerer(Reference group);Ex-smoker;Current smoke;Ever-smoked 26243447:Never;Former: <10 cigarettes/d;Former: 10-19 cigarettes/d;Former: ≥20 cigarettes/d;Current: <10 cigarettes/d;Current: 10-19 cigarettes/d 0.86(0.77-0.95);Current: ≥20 cigarettes/d 24083722:Never;Past;Current 23169298:Never smokers;Former smoker;Current smoker 24515125:Never;Former;Current 25139338:Never Smokers ;Former smoke ;Current Smokers 25884961:Never;Former;Current 27535659:Never;Ever 23656798:Yes;No 28332895:NA 28910820:Never;Former;Current 25256860:No;Yes |
Type of influence factor |
Protective factor Risk factor No statistical significance factor |
Classification of Lifestyles |
Habits+behaviors |
The affected types of PCa |
Total PCa Local PCa Advanced PCa Total PCa(detected by subjective symptoms); Local PCa(detected by subjective symptoms) Advanced PCa(detected by subjective symptoms); Non Fatal PCa Fatal PCa Moderate grade PCa High grade PCa Low grade PCa Incident PCa High risk PCa |
Number of studies involved | 24 |
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Research involved | |||||||
PMID | First auther | Year | Area | Duration | Study type | Sample size | More |
18444148 | Gholamreza Pourmand | 2008 | Iran | November 2005, December 2006 | Case-Control | 62;68 | baseline outcome |
27975054 | Somia Lass | 2016 | Algeria | 2011, 2013 | case-control | 90;190 | baseline outcome |
18211697 | Laura Q Rogers | 2008 | United States of America | cross-sectional | 2524;61138 | baseline outcome | |
23929133 | Norie Sawada | 2014 | Japan | 1990, 1993 | 11240;4372;10575;9892;12139;11319;11566;25333 | baseline outcome | |
25971353 | Yishuo Wu | 2015 | China (Shanghai) | July 2012, December 2013 | 46;54 | baseline outcome | |
11065004 | Josep M.Ramon | 2000 | Spain (Barcelona metropolitan area) | May 1994, March 1998 | case-control | 217;434 | baseline outcome |
12869398 | Lora A. Plaskon | 2003 | United States of America (Washington State) | 1993, 1996 | casecontrol | 753;703 | baseline outcome |
10861465 | Paulo A. LOTUFO | 2000 | 10909;8667;850;1559 | baseline outcome | |||
10755415 | TI Lund Nilsen | 2000 | Norway (Nord-Trøndelag) | 1984, 1986 | 22895 | outcome | |
9087923 | Marcus Stanaland | 2017 | United States of America | 2001, 2010 | cross ,sectional | 11547 | baseline outcome |
18704722 | Lindsay Mag | 2008 | United States of America (Fargo,ND) | 2004, 2006 | hospital-based case–control | 312;319 | outcome |
15010890 | YANCUI | 2004 | 1988, 1994 | case-control | 95;8720 | outcome | |
11484949 | G. G. Giles | 2001 | Melbourne,Sydney and Perth | 1994, 1998 | case-control | 1476;1409 | outcome |
26243447 | Song-Yi Park | 2015 | United States of America (Hawaii and California) | 1993, 1996 | Cohort | 75216 | outcome |
24083722 | Jong-Myon Bae | 2013 | Seoul | 1993, 2008 | cohort study | 14450 | outcome |
23169298 | S Rohrmann | 2013 | France,Germany, UK,Greece,Italy, ,The Netherlands ,Norway,Spain ,Sweden | 1992, 2009 | cohort study | 145112 | baseline outcome |
24515125 | TI Lund Nilsen | 2000 | Norway | 1984, 1986 | questionnaires | 22895 | outcome |
25139338 | Tammy Ho | 2014 | multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-con | 2937;2554;929 | baseline outcome | ||
25884961 | Kirsten T Eriksen | 2015 | Denmark | December 1993, May 1997 | questionnaire | 1567;26778 | baseline outcome |
27535659 | Trond Heir | 2016 | Norway (Oslo) | 1972, 2012 | 1997 | outcome |