Information
Name of lifestyle Smoke status
Third Class NA
Second Class Smoke
First Class Habits+behaviors
Unit year
Stratification 19579052:Nonsmoker;Former;Current
19706848:Never;Former;Current
15010890:Never;Light(<40);Heavy(>40)
15280622:Never;Former;Current
19043228:NA
Type of influence factor Protective factor
Risk factor
No statistical significance factor
Classification of Lifestyles Habits+behaviors
The affected types of PCa Total PCa
Non Advanced PCa
Advanced PCa
Fatal PCa
Number of studies involved 5
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Research involved
PMID First auther Year Area Duration Study type Sample size More
19579052 Lesley M. Butler 2009 Singapore 1993, 2006 27293 outcome
19706848 Joanne L. Watters 2009 United States of America (California,Florida,Georgia,Louisiana,Michigan,New Jersey,North Carolina,Pennsylvania) 1995, 2005 questionnaire 85795;166539;30755 outcome
15010890 YANCUI 2004 1988, 1994 case-control 95;8720 outcome
15280622 Maureen Sanderson 2004 United States of America (California) 2000, 2002 case–control 416;429 outcome
19043228 Daisuke Haruta 2009 Japan (Nagasaki) July 1958, December 2004 7564 baseline
outcome