Factor Information
Data ID 1255
Factor Mortality of CHD in the postneonatal (28-364 day) period in different ethnic
Description The racial disparity was wider in the postneonatal period (2.08 per 10 000 vs 1.42 per 10 000; RR, 1.53; 95% CI, 1.29-1.83) compared with the neonatal period (1.70 per 10 000 vs 1.44 per 10 000; RR, 1.20; 95% CI, 0.99-1.45).
Biomarker NA
Classification A3 (clinical factor - disease & symptom)
Association
Application prognosis and risk assessment
Objective Compare the mortality rate in the postneonatal period and the neonatal period.
OR 1.53
Conclusion The racial disparity in infant mortality rate due to CHD among term infants with US-born mothers is driven predominately by the postneonatal survival disadvantage of African-American infants. Commonly cited individuallevel risk factors partly explain this phenomenon. The study is limited by the lack of information on neighborhood factors.
Risk Factor risk factor
CHD Type
ID 508
CHD Type NA
CHD Subtype LSOOL/CTDs/RSOOL/SD/AVSD/Lesions of veins/Lesions of arteries
Reference
PMID 27836287
Year 2016
Title African-American:White Disparity in Infant Mortality due to Congenital Heart Disease.
Sample
Population infancy
Source Health Statistics linked live birth–infant death cohort files
Region USA
Method stratified logistic regression analyses
Race North America
Disease History N/A
Treatment History N/A
Group CHD for African-American infants(Treatment) infants with non-Hispanic white(Control)
Number 163 766
Age 28-364 day 28-364 day
Gender (Male: Female) N/A N/A
Marker Level 2.08 per 10 000 live births 1.42 per 10 000 live births