| Factor Information | |
|---|---|
| Data ID | 1495 |
| Factor | serum glucose |
| Description | the correlation between glucose and odds of TOF |
| Biomarker | NA |
| Classification | E2 (physiological factor - biochemical index) |
| Association | |
|---|---|
| Application | risk assessment |
| Objective | offerspring with CHD |
| OR | 4.54 |
| Conclusion | Relative to maternal blood glucose levels of infants without cardiac malformations, we observed that maternal blood glucose levels in models including insulin were strongly associated with odds with TOF. |
| Risk Factor | risk factor |
| CHD Type | |
|---|---|
| ID | 53 |
| CHD Type | isolated CHD |
| CHD Subtype | TOF |
| Reference | |
|---|---|
| PMID | 26457543 |
| Year | 2016 |
| Title | Maternal Midpregnancy Glucose Levels and Risk of Congenital Heart Disease in Offspring. |
| Sample | ||
|---|---|---|
| Population | pregnant women | |
| Source | blood | |
| Region | California, USA | |
| Method | Wilcoxon rank sum test; Logistic regression models | |
| Race | American | |
| Disease History | diabetes mellitus | |
| Treatment History | N/A | |
| Group | TOF(Treatment) | control(Control) |
| Number | 55 | 180 |
| Age | N/A | N/A |
| Gender (Male: Female) | female | female |
| Marker Level | median(IQR):97.0(23) mg/dl | median(IQR):91.5(19) mg/dl |