| Factor Information | |
|---|---|
| Data ID | 1911 |
| Factor | Educational status |
| Description | Maternal advanced education and counseling (P < .001) were associated with preconceptual supplementation. Advanced education (P < .0001) and reported counseling on folic acid supplementation (P < .0001) were both associated with preconceptual folic acid supplementation in both groups. |
| Biomarker | NA |
| Classification | F6 (psychosocial factor - other) |
| Association | |
|---|---|
| Application | prognosis |
| Objective | preconceptual folic acid supplementation |
| p Value | <0.001 |
| Conclusion | At-risk mothers with lower education are less likely to take preconceptual folic acid supplementation or receive recurrence risk counseling. Health care providers should proactively provide this information to all at-risk patients and develop collaborations with genetic services. |
| Risk Factor | unknown |
| CHD Type | |
|---|---|
| ID | 148 |
| CHD Type | NA |
| CHD Subtype | NA |
| Reference | |
|---|---|
| PMID | 25059817 |
| Year | 2015 |
| Title | Preconceptual Folic Acid Use and Recurrence Risk Counseling for Congenital Heart Disease. |
| Sample | ||
|---|---|---|
| Population | pregnant women | |
| Source | questionnaire responses and demographic data. | |
| Region | Philadelphia, USA | |
| Method | Chi-square analyses | |
| Race | North America | |
| Disease History | N/A | |
| Treatment History | N/A | |
| Group | Case of prior to pregnancy(Treatment) | case of first trimester or later(Control) |
| Number | total:42 | total:39 |
| Age | 31.1 ± 5.5 years | 31.1 ± 5.5 years |
| Gender (Male: Female) | 0:42 | 0:39 |
| Marker Level | Cases:3(7.1%)(high school); 19 (45.2%) College; 20 (47.7%) (Advanced degree). (Prior to pregnancy) | Cases:21(53.8%)(high school); 11 (28.3%) (College); 7 (17.9%) (Advanced degree) (First trimester or later) |