| Factor Information | |
|---|---|
| Data ID | 215 |
| Factor | cold |
| Description | the exposure to colds was divided into two types.One was the common cold, which was a mild viral infection of the upper respiratory tract (nose and throat).The other was influenza, generally more severe than the common cold. Influenza was an acute respiratory infection caused by the influenza virus, which induded some additional symptoms such as fever,chills and muscle soreness.Fever referred to a pathological body temperature greater than 38 degrees. |
| Biomarker | NA |
| Classification | B3 (environmental factor - exposure history) |
| Association | |
|---|---|
| Application | risk assessment |
| Objective | offersping of CHD |
| p Value | <0.05 |
| OR | >1.20 |
| Conclusion | The colds and depressive symptoms during pregnancy were found associated with increase risk of offspring CHD and we found for the first time that there existed a ststistically multiplying interaction effect of colds and depression on increasing risk of offspring CHD. |
| Risk Factor | risk factor |
| CHD Type | |
|---|---|
| ID | 148 |
| CHD Type | NA |
| CHD Subtype | NA |
| Reference | |
|---|---|
| PMID | 30679633 |
| Year | 2019 |
| Title | A Matched Case-Control Study on the Association Between Colds, Depressive Symptoms during Pregnancy and Congenital Heart Disease in Northwestern China |
| Sample | ||
|---|---|---|
| Population | pregnant women | |
| Source | questionnaires | |
| Region | China, Shanxi | |
| Method | multivariable logistic analysis | |
| Race | Asian | |
| Disease History | CHD | |
| Treatment History | N/A | |
| Group | pregnancy among infants with CHD(Treatment) | pregnancy among infants without CHD(Control) |
| Number | 319(51.95%) | 560(45.6%) |
| Age | N/A | N/A |
| Gender (Male: Female) | Female | Female |
| Marker Level | 0.5195 | 0.456 |