| Factor Information | |
|---|---|
| Data ID | 3397 |
| Factor | Heart rate reserve (10 beats/min) |
| Description | Multivariate Predictor of mortality |
| Biomarker | NA |
| Classification | E11 (physiological factor - physical sign) |
| Association | |
|---|---|
| Application | risk assessment and prognosis |
| Objective | To assess the prognostic value of heart rate response to exercise in adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) patients. |
| p Value | 0.01 |
| HR | 0.83 |
| Conclusion | An abnormal heart rate response to exercise identifies ACHD patients with a higher risk of mortality in the midterm, even after accounting for antiarrhythmic medication and exercise capacity. Heart rate reserve is a simple and inexpensive way to identify ACHD patients at higher mortality risk. |
| Risk Factor | protective factor |
| CHD Type | |
|---|---|
| ID | 675 |
| CHD Type | isolated CHD/non-isolated CHD |
| CHD Subtype | ASD/ccTGA/CoA/other/EA/ES/TOF/VSD |
| Reference | |
|---|---|
| PMID | 16979014 |
| Year | 2006 |
| Title | Heart Rate Response During Exercise Predicts Survival in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease |
| Sample | ||
|---|---|---|
| Population | adults | |
| Source | patients' data | |
| Region | London, United Kindom | |
| Method | Multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis | |
| Race | British | |
| Disease History | N/A | |
| Treatment History | N/A | |
| Group | N/A(Treatment) | N/A(Control) |
| Number | N/A | N/A |
| Age | N/A | N/A |
| Gender (Male: Female) | N/A | N/A |
| Marker Level | N/A | N/A |
