Factor Information
Data ID 383
Factor Right Thoracotomy on the Convex Side of a High Thoracic Curve
Description The surgical treatment of congenital heart disease is reported to be associated with a high prevalence of scoliosis, although the detailed etiology is unknown. Surgical interventions involving the rib cage are considered to increase the risk of scoliosis. However, whether the cardiac condition or the procedure performed makes patients more susceptible to the development of spinal deformity is controversial.
Biomarker NA
Classification A3 (clinical factor - disease & symptom)
Association
Application prognosis
Objective elucidate the effects of Thoracotomy on the Convex Side of the High Thoracic Curve
p Value 0.039
Conclusion Surgery for the treatment of congenital heart disease during the first year of life was associated with a high prevalence of scoliosis (≥40%). While female sex was one of several predictors of ≥10° scoliosis, cardiomegaly was the sole predictor of ≥45° scoliosis.
Risk Factor unknown
CHD Type
ID 445
CHD Type isolated CHD/non-isolated CHD
CHD Subtype TOF/VSD/CoA/ITA/SV/D-TGA/AVSD/TAPVD/DORV/AV block/PDA/ASD/ccTGA/PA, IVS/MS/MR/CAT/AS/AOR/other
Reference
PMID 30229236
Year 2018
Title Prevalence of and Predictive Factors for Scoliosis After Surgery for Congenital Heart Disease in the First Year of Life.
Sample
Population CHD patients
Source Database
Region Suita,Japan
Method reviewed
Race Asian
Disease History N/A
Treatment History immature rib cage (sternotomy and/or thoracotomy)
Group thrombosis patients (right thoracotomy)(Treatment) no thrombosis patients(Control)
Number Left:13(total:21);Right:8(total:8) Left:13(total:21);Right:8(total:8)
Age 14.4 ± 2.9 (10-21) years 14.4 ± 2.9 (10-21) years
Gender (Male: Female) N/A N/A
Marker Level Left:62%; Right:38% Left:83%; Right:17%