| Factor Information | |
|---|---|
| Data ID | 386 |
| Factor | Cardiomegaly(cardiothoracic ratio>55%)(no. of patients) |
| Description | The rate of cardiomegaly were significantly higher than those in patients with curves of <45. Cardiomegaly was the sole predictor of ≥45° scoliosis. |
| Biomarker | NA |
| Classification | A3 (clinical factor - disease & symptom) |
| Association | |
|---|---|
| Application | prognosis |
| Objective | to elucidate the predictive factors for scoliosis among patients with CHD who underwent cardiac surgery with use of procedures involving the immature rib cage (sternotomy and/or thoracotomy) in the first year of life. |
| p Value | <0.001 |
| Conclusion | Surgery for the treatment of congenital heart disease during the first year of life was associated with a high prevalence of scoliosis (≥40%). While female sex was one of several predictors of ≥10° scoliosis, cardiomegaly was the sole predictor of ≥45° scoliosis. |
| Risk Factor | unknown |
| CHD Type | |
|---|---|
| ID | 445 |
| CHD Type | isolated CHD/non-isolated CHD |
| CHD Subtype | TOF/VSD/CoA/ITA/SV/D-TGA/AVSD/TAPVD/DORV/AV block/PDA/ASD/ccTGA/PA, IVS/MS/MR/CAT/AS/AOR/other |
| Reference | |
|---|---|
| PMID | 30229236 |
| Year | 2018 |
| Title | Prevalence of and Predictive Factors for Scoliosis After Surgery for Congenital Heart Disease in the First Year of Life. |
| Sample | ||
|---|---|---|
| Population | CHD patients | |
| Source | Database | |
| Region | Suita,Japan | |
| Method | reviewed | |
| Race | Asian | |
| Disease History | N/A | |
| Treatment History | immature rib cage (sternotomy and/or thoracotomy) | |
| Group | with ≥45° Scoliosis patients(Treatment) | without ≥45° Scoliosis patients(Control) |
| Number | N =7(total: 12) | N =64(total: 471) |
| Age | 58.6 ± 55.46 days | 113.5 ± 107.4 days |
| Gender (Male: Female) | N/A | N/A |
| Marker Level | 7 (58%) | 64 (14%) |
