| Factor Information | |
|---|---|
| Data ID | 47 |
| Factor | daytime nap |
| Description | Routine daytime nap (OR = 0.634, 95% CI: 0.435–0.923) could decrease the risk. |
| Biomarker | NA |
| Classification | C5 (lifestycle factor - routine) |
| Association | |
|---|---|
| Application | prognosis |
| Objective | To access if the daytime of maternal sleep can reduce the risk for CHD offspring. |
| p Value | 0.022 |
| Conclusion | The proportion of mothers who had daytime naps was significantly lower in cases with simple CHD than in control group. |
| Risk Factor | unknown |
| CHD Type | |
|---|---|
| ID | 400 |
| CHD Type | isolated CHD |
| CHD Subtype | ASD/VSD/PDA/PVS/AVS/CoA/PAS |
| Reference | |
|---|---|
| PMID | 31206252 |
| Year | 2019 |
| Title | Exploring associations of maternal sleep during periconceptional period with congenital heart disease in offspring |
| Sample | ||
|---|---|---|
| Population | mothers:adults;cases: children | |
| Source | questionnaires | |
| Region | Shanghai, China | |
| Method | Periconceptional Behaviors and Environmental Exposure Questionnaire (PBEQ). | |
| Race | Asian | |
| Disease History | 0.5-1.1% with prepregnancy diabetes/prepregnancy hypertension | |
| Treatment History | N/A | |
| Group | matched cases, simple CHD offspring)(Treatment) | matched controls(Control) |
| Number | 93(total:186) | 115(total:186) |
| Age | mothers:adults; children(<2 years) | mothers:adults; children(<2 years) |
| Gender (Male: Female) | 0:93 | 0:115 |
| Marker Level | 0.497 | 0.615 |
