| Factor Information | |
|---|---|
| Data ID | 472 |
| Factor | the mother's education status (Low education level) |
| Description | N/A |
| Biomarker | NA |
| Classification | F6 (psychosocial factor - other) |
| Association | |
|---|---|
| Application | Prognosis |
| Objective | the determinant factors leading to CHD. |
| p Value | >0.001 |
| Conclusion | Newborns are at a greater risk of having CHD born from mothers with a FH of CHD, from consanguineous marriages, history of diabetes, antiepileptic use, and lack of folic acid use. However, no significant associations were found between newborn CHD and maternal age, BMI, or cigarette smoking. |
| Risk Factor | unrelated |
| CHD Type | |
|---|---|
| ID | 148 |
| CHD Type | NA |
| CHD Subtype | NA |
| Reference | |
|---|---|
| PMID | 29693034 |
| Year | 2018 |
| Title | Studying the determinant factors leading to congenital heart disease in newborns. |
| Sample | ||
|---|---|---|
| Population | newborns & Mother | |
| Source | questionnaires | |
| Region | Qom, Iran | |
| Method | echocardiography, case–control study | |
| Race | Asian | |
| Disease History | N/A | |
| Treatment History | N/A | |
| Group | Primary education of CHD offspring(Treatment) | Bachelors education of CHD offspring(Control) |
| Number | 94 | 24 |
| Age | 28.48 years | 28.48 years |
| Gender (Male: Female) | homogenous in terms of sex | homogenous in terms of sex |
| Marker Level | 94/151 (62.3%) | 24/71 (33.8%) |
